Mesothelioma is a type of cancer which is usually deadly but can still be treated so that the life of the patient will be prolonged. The various procedures for a mesothelioma treatment will depend upon different factors. These factors are the location of the cancer, the age and health of the patient, and the stage of the cancer. One should bear in mind that there is no cure for mesothelioma. There can only be cure for this type of cancer if the operation can remove the affected part. Chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation therapy are the usual treatment procedures for the patients of mesothelioma. A combination of the said methods may also be used as treatment for this kind of cancer.
One method which can be used as mesothelioma treatment is surgery. Surgery requires the removal of the chest or abdomen's entire lining together with some of the surrounding tissues. If the type of cancer is pleural mesothelioma, the affected lung needs to be removed through pheumonectomy. This operation may also require the removal of a diaphragm part or muscle which aids in the breathing process. Aside from the said method, radiotherapy or radiation therapy may also be used as treatment. This method utilizes the high energy rays which are strong enough to destroy the malignant cancerous cells as well as shrink the tumors which are already developed. Radiation therapy may be done either through internal or external radiation. The latter utilizes a machine so that it will be able to radiate into the cancer cells. Internal radiotherapy, on the other hand, uses thin plastic tubes so that it will be able to radiate into the area where the cancer cells can be located.
Aside from radiotherapy and surgery, chemotherapy can also be used so that the cancerous cells in the entire body are destroyed. The cancerous cells are killed thorough the use of anticancer drugs which are injected into the patient's vein. This method is usually employed by doctors so that they will be able to relieve the symptoms experienced by the patient. Chemotherapy may also be utilized as mesothelioma treatment in order to control the pain which is being felt by the patient
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